rough 粗糙的,粗魯?shù)模忠暗?/div>
來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) ruh,粗糙的,粗布的,多毛的,來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*rukhaz,碎裂的,來(lái)自 PIE*reue, 粉碎,碎開(kāi),敲擊,詞源同 ruin,rag.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。
用作形容詞(adj.)
- The rough road made the car vibrate.
崎嶇不平的道路使車顛簸得很厲害。 - You'd better give us a rough idea of your price.
您最好給我們一個(gè)粗略的價(jià)格。 - It is only a rough guide to ideal weight.
這只是一個(gè)實(shí)現(xiàn)理想體重的粗略的辦法。 - They complained rough handling by the police.
他們抱怨受到警察粗野的對(duì)待。 - I feel a bit rough--I'm going to bed.
我有點(diǎn)兒不舒服--想去睡覺(jué)了。
用作副詞(adv.)
- He is now able to play rough and tumble with the other kids.
現(xiàn)在他可以粗暴地摔倒其他孩子了。
用作名詞(n.)
- I think that new singer is a diamond in the rough.
我覺(jué)得那個(gè)新歌手是塊未經(jīng)雕琢的玉。 - Write it in rough and then copy it.
先起草再謄寫(xiě)。 - We only saw the new painting in the rough.
我們只見(jiàn)過(guò)那幅新畫(huà)未完成時(shí)的樣子。
用作及物動(dòng)詞(vt.)
- Micro-exfoliators help slough away rough, dull, uneven skin for a more radiant complexion.
細(xì)膩的磨砂顆粒幫助去除被溶解的角質(zhì),使粗糙晦暗不均勻的皮膚重現(xiàn)柔嫩和光澤。 - The gang decided to rough him up,as a warning to others.
暴徒們決定揍他一頓,作為對(duì)別人的警告。
1. rough estimate:粗略的估計(jì)
2. rough draft:草稿,初稿
3. rough handling:粗暴對(duì)待
4. rough terrain:崎嶇地形
5. rough music:粗糙的音樂(lè)
6. rough sailing:艱難的航行
7. rough justice:不公正的審判
8. rough handling of employees:粗暴對(duì)待員工
9. rough handling of goods:粗暴對(duì)待貨物
10. rough language:粗俗的語(yǔ)言
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